This talk will delve into the intricate web of space radiation, focusing on its three primary components – galactic cosmic rays, solar energetic particles, and trapped radiation belts. As we venture into the cosmos, protecting astronauts becomes paramount. The presentation will illuminate diverse techniques tailored for specific mission scenarios, emphasizing the unique challenges posed by the International Space Station (ISS), Moon, and Mars expeditions. From robust shielding technologies to innovative medical countermeasures, our exploration of protective measures will encompass the intricacies of space travel, aiming to deepen our understanding of the nuanced threats of ionizing radiations and unveil sophisticated strategies designed to shield and preserve the health of those who dare to explore the frontiers beyond Earth. This talk promises to be a captivating exploration into the intersection of space science, technology, and human well-being.
Alessandro Bartoloni holds an MSc in electronics engineering and began his career in 1992 at the Italian Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), working at the Roma Sapienza University division on developing supercomputers for numerical simulations in theoretical physics. His expertise expanded further during his tenure as a User Associate at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), where he actively contributed to the construction of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Notably, in 2012, CMS played a pivotal role in the discovery of a new particle consistent with the predicted Higgs boson. Between 1999 and 2011, he served as a Lecturer at the Faculty of Engineering at the Sapienza University of Rome, overseeing courses related to computer science. Since 2000, he has been an integral part of the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer collaboration (AMS02), a cutting-edge particle physics detector designed for operation as an external module on the International Space Station. Alessandro’s primary areas of expertise include Cosmic Rays Physics, Space Radiation Science, and Space Radiobiology, reflecting his dedication to advancing our understanding of these critical aspects within the realm of space exploration.
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